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0.8.4:normalmap-material [2022/06/17 10:38] – [Example] admin0.8.4:normalmap-material [2022/06/17 10:45] (current) – [Normal Maps] admin
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 {{:0.8.4:mat_normalmap.jpg?nolink|}} {{:0.8.4:mat_normalmap.jpg?nolink|}}
  
 +===== Definition =====
 + 
 In 3D computer graphics, normal mapping (or Dot3 bump mapping) is a technique used for faking the lighting of bumps and dents – an implementation of bump mapping. It is used to add details without using more polygons. A common use of this technique is to greatly enhance the appearance and details of a low polygon model by generating a normal map from a high polygon model or height map. In 3D computer graphics, normal mapping (or Dot3 bump mapping) is a technique used for faking the lighting of bumps and dents – an implementation of bump mapping. It is used to add details without using more polygons. A common use of this technique is to greatly enhance the appearance and details of a low polygon model by generating a normal map from a high polygon model or height map.
  
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 [source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_mapping] [source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_mapping]
  
 +===== In General =====
  
 The shading model configured by default is the Blinn-Phong algorithm. The shading model configured by default is the Blinn-Phong algorithm.
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 ===== Normal Maps ===== ===== Normal Maps =====
  
 +Using normal maps is quite easy. You can find example textures everywhere and many graphic tools like Photoshop or GIMP are able to build them.
  
 +They have a blueish-greenish look, like this example:
 +
 +{{:0.8.4:brick-n.jpg?nolink|400}}
 +
 +__WARNING:__ Because Gorilla3D is using OpenGL you have to be careful with the source. NormalMaps are different between OpenGL and DirectX.
 +In a naive way they are flipped. But the result can be very different.
 +
 +__NOTICE:__ We do only support normal maps for OpenGL. In case you have a DirectX normal map in your texture set, you need to convert it yourself.
 +
 +For conversion have a closer look at this article: [[https://help.ambientcg.com/02-Using%20the%20assets/Normal_map_styles.html#:~:text=Editing%20the%20map%20itself,color%20channel%20and%20invert%20it.]]
  
 ===== Example ===== ===== Example =====